What Conditions Are Treated by an Oral Surgeon?

Your dentist near Kendall may recommend that you visit an oral surgeon for a number of reasons. Oral surgeons are highly trained and educated dentists that specialize in diseases, injuries, and defects in the mouth, jaw, face, neck, and head. Here is a look at some of the most common conditions that are treated by oral surgeons.

Complex Tooth Extractions

If you are suffering from chronic tooth pain near your back molars, your dentist can determine if your wisdom teeth are coming in, or if you have severe tooth decay, dental cavities, or infection. An oral surgeon can perform complex, surgical tooth extractions that a dentist is not trained to execute. Oral surgeons can remove wisdom teeth, perform root canal therapy, and relieve toothaches and tooth pain via emergency dental work. Your oral surgeon may even utilize sedation dentistry, during which he will administer anesthesia and a mild sedative. This allows him to perform more complex dental work and allows you to remain calm, comfortable, and at ease during the procedure.

Missing Teeth

If you are missing any of your teeth other than your wisdom teeth, you should talk to your dentist about solutions. Your dentist may refer you to an oral surgeon for the placement of dental implants. Dental implants consist of a prosthetic tooth and a metal rod, which acts as the tooth’s root. The rod is implanted into the jawbone, anchoring the prosthetic tooth in place. Dental implants can improve your physical appearance and can also help to prevent jawbone loss and crooked teeth. You will also be able to speak and eat easier with dental implants.

Gingivitis, Gum Disease, and Oral Cancer

Oral surgeons also are able to diagnose and treat diseases such as gingivitis, gum disease, and oral cancer. Gingivitis is caused by a buildup of bacteria, plaque, and tartar in the mouth and on the teeth. If left untreated, this buildup eventually leads to an infection known as gum disease. Gum disease can cause tooth loss and tooth pain. Genetics, illness, smoking, drinking, or taking certain medications can cause oral cancer. The sooner that your dentist diagnoses gingivitis, gum disease, or oral cancer, the more effective your treatment options will be.